What country did Jacques Cartier explore for?
Synopsis French navigator Jacques Cartier was born on December 31, 1491, in Saint-Malo, Brittany, France, and was sent by King Francis I to the New World in search of riches and a new route to Asia in 1534. His exploration of the St. Lawrence River allowed France to lay claim to lands that would become Canada. He died in Saint-Malo in 1557.
Where did Jacques Cartier first meet the Mi'kmaq?
Cartier's first two encounters with aboriginal peoples in Canada on the north side of Chaleur Bay, most likely the Mi'kmaq, were brief; some trading occurred. His third encounter took place on the shores of Gaspé Bay with a party of St. Lawrence Iroquoians, where on July 24 he planted a cross to claim the land for France.
How many birds did Jacques Cartier D'Amelio kill?
How many birds did Jacques Cartier D'Amelio kill?
During one stop at Îles aux Oiseaux (Islands of the Birds, now the Rochers-aux-Oiseaux federal bird sanctuary, northeast of Brion Island in the Magdalen Islands), his crew slaughtered around 1000 birds, most of them great auks (extinct since 1852).
How long did it take Jacques Cartier to reach Saint-Malo?
How long did it take Jacques Cartier to reach Saint-Malo?
After an arduous trip down the St. Lawrence and a three-week Atlantic crossing, Cartier and his men arrived in Saint-Malo on July 15, 1536, concluding the second, 14-month voyage, which was to be Cartier's most profitable.
Cartier had previously earned fame as an explorer; he had reportedly traveled to Brazil. He led three major North American voyages. His explorations of the St. Lawrence River and Canadian coast laid the foundation for French claims to North American land. Cartier is also credited with the naming of Canada.
When did cartcartier die?
Cartier died on September 1, 1557, in Saint-Malo, France. We strive for accuracy and fairness. If you see something that doesn't look right, contact us!
How did the king and Cartier react to Cartier's findings?
Both Cartier and the king were excited by Cartier's findings during his first voyage and felt that his discoveries were promising. The king gave Cartier more ships and men for the voyage. They were tasked with exploring more of the mainland of the newly discovered places. Cartier and his men left France on May 19, 1535.
What happened to the Iroquois when Cartier returned to France?
What happened to the Iroquois when Cartier returned to France?
Before they could continue, though, the harsh winter blew in, rapids made the river impassable, and Cartier and his men managed to anger the Iroquois. So Cartier waited until spring when the river was free of ice and captured some of the Iroquois chiefs before again returning to France.
