Atatürk's Biography

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Ataturk's Biography
Biography of Ataturk

Mustafa Kemal Ataturk 19 May 1881 10 November 1938

Mustafa Kemal Ataturk was an Ottoman and Turkish army officer, revolutionary statesman, writer, and the first President of Turkey He is credited with being the founder of the Republic of Turkey

Ataturk was a military officer during World War I Following the defeat of the Ottoman Empire in World War I, he led the Turkish national movement in the Turkish War of Independence Having established a provisional government in Ankara, he defeated the forces sent by the Allies His military campaigns gained Turkey independence Ataturk then embarked upon a program of political, economic, and cultural reforms, seeking to transform the former Ottoman Empire into a modern, westernized and secular nationstate The principles of Ataturk's reforms, upon which modern Turkey was established, are referred to as Kemalism



kaynak:vikipedi
 

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