Kan uyuşmazlığını kim buldu?
Landsteiner, 1868'de Viyana'da, Yahudi bir ailenin oğlu olarak dünyaya geldi. 1898-1908 arasında Viyana Patoloji Enstitüsü'nde araştırmacı olarak çalışırken insanlarda kanın yapısındaki farklılıkları bularak, uygun olmayan kan nakillerinin tehlikelerini ortaya çıkardı.
Ilk kan grubu nasıl bulundu?
Karl Landsteiner 1901'de, alyuvarlarda hücre zarının dış katmanına bağlanan antijenlerin türüne göre insanda en az üç kan grubu olduğunu gösterdi; bu grupları A, B ve O olarak adlandırdı. Bir yıl sonra, A ve B antijenlerinin ikisini birden taşıyan ve AB antikorları içermeyen AB grubu bulundu.
Who was Karl Landsteiner?
Karl Landsteiner was born in Vienna in 1868. He graduated from the Vienna Medical School in 1891, which dominated one of his most productive and formative periods in the following years. Although he devoted himself to research in bacteriology, haematology and immunology, he tried to maintain a close relationship with clinical medicine.
What did Landsteiner do in 1897?
What did Landsteiner do in 1897?
In 1897, while working with von Gruber, Landsteiner published his first paper about a clumping reaction in blood serum, a process called agglutination, and its relationship to immunity. In 1897, Landsteiner accepted a position at the Institute of Pathological Anatomy in Vienna, where he worked on cadavers.
What did Landsteiner do for Clinical Medicine?
What did Landsteiner do for Clinical Medicine?
Although he devoted himself to research in bacteriology, haematology and immunology, he tried to maintain a close relationship with clinical medicine. Landsteiner's intellectual curiosity was centred on fundamental questions about the specificity of antisera directed against various antigens.
What was Landsteiner's intellectual curiosity?
Landsteiner's intellectual curiosity was centred on fundamental questions about the specificity of antisera directed against various antigens. His research with chemically modified proteins also led to the concept of the specificity of serological reactions, defined in his classical book on this subject.